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“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”

— Warren Buffett

Investors can learn a lot from Warren Buffett, whose above quote teaches the importance of thinking about investment time horizon, and asking ourselves before buying any given stock: can we envision holding onto it for years — even a ten year holding period possibly?

Suppose a “buy-and-hold” investor was considering an investment into Berkley Corp (NYSE: WRB) back in 2015: back then, such an investor may have been pondering this very same question. Had they answered “yes” to a full ten year investment time horizon and then actually held for these past 10 years, here’s how that investment would have turned out.

Start date: 05/04/2015
$10,000

05/04/2015
  $60,134

05/01/2025
End date: 05/01/2025
Start price/share: $14.58
End price/share: $71.18
Starting shares: 685.87
Ending shares: 845.05
Dividends reinvested/share: $6.84
Total return: 501.50%
Average annual return: 19.65%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $60,134.96

As shown above, the ten year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 19.65%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $60,134.96 today (as of 05/01/2025). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 501.50% (something to think about: how might WRB shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Berkley Corp paid investors a total of $6.84/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .32/share, we calculate that WRB has a current yield of approximately 0.45%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .32 against the original $14.58/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 3.09%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“The best way to measure your investing success is not by whether you’re beating the market but by whether you’ve put in place a financial plan and a behavioral discipline that are likely to get you where you want to go.” — Benjamin Graham