“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”
— Warren Buffett
The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a two-decade holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into Arconic Inc (NYSE: ARNC)? Today, we examine the outcome of a two-decade investment into the stock back in 1999.
Start date: | 09/13/1999 |
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End date: | 09/12/2019 | ||||
Start price/share: | $49.01 | ||||
End price/share: | $27.02 | ||||
Starting shares: | 204.04 | ||||
Ending shares: | 282.95 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $6.02 | ||||
Total return: | -23.55% | ||||
Average annual return: | -1.33% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $7,649.60 |
As we can see, the two-decade investment result worked out poorly, with an annualized rate of return of -1.33%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $7,649.60 today (as of 09/12/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of -23.55% (something to think about: how might ARNC shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Arconic Inc paid investors a total of $6.02/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .08/share, we calculate that ARNC has a current yield of approximately 0.30%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .08 against the original $49.01/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 0.61%.
Another great investment quote to think about:
“People who invest make money for themselves; people who speculate make money for their brokers.” — Benjamin Graham