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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a twenty year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into Pfizer Inc (NYSE: PFE)? Today, we examine the outcome of a twenty year investment into the stock back in 2004.

Start date: 11/18/2004
$10,000

11/18/2004
  $21,251

11/15/2024
End date: 11/15/2024
Start price/share: $26.35
End price/share: $24.80
Starting shares: 379.51
Ending shares: 856.41
Dividends reinvested/share: $22.87
Total return: 112.39%
Average annual return: 3.84%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $21,251.19

As shown above, the twenty year investment result worked out as follows, with an annualized rate of return of 3.84%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $21,251.19 today (as of 11/15/2024). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 112.39% (something to think about: how might PFE shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Pfizer Inc paid investors a total of $22.87/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.68/share, we calculate that PFE has a current yield of approximately 6.77%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.68 against the original $26.35/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 25.69%.

One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“Although it’s easy to forget sometimes, a share is not a lottery ticket… it’s part-ownership of a business.” — Peter Lynch