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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

One of the most important things investors can learn from Warren Buffett, is about how they approach their time horizon for an investment into a stock under consideration. Because immediately after buying shares of a given stock, investors will then be able to check on the day-to-day (and even minute-by-minute) market value. Some days the stock market will be up, other days down. These daily fluctuations can often distract from the long-term view. Today, we look at the result of a twenty year holding period for an investor who was considering AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (NYSE: AVB) back in 2004, bought the stock, ignored the market’s ups and downs, and simply held through to today.

Start date: 09/27/2004
$10,000

09/27/2004
  $78,277

09/26/2024
End date: 09/26/2024
Start price/share: $59.28
End price/share: $226.53
Starting shares: 168.69
Ending shares: 345.56
Dividends reinvested/share: $96.78
Total return: 682.80%
Average annual return: 10.83%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $78,277.34

As we can see, the twenty year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 10.83%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $78,277.34 today (as of 09/26/2024). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 682.80% (something to think about: how might AVB shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that AvalonBay Communities, Inc. paid investors a total of $96.78/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 6.8/share, we calculate that AVB has a current yield of approximately 3.00%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 6.8 against the original $59.28/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 5.06%.

One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“Waiting helps you as an investor and a lot of people just can’t stand to wait. If you didn’t get the deferred-gratification gene, you’ve got to work very hard to overcome that.” — Charlie Munger