“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”
— Warren Buffett
The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a five year period?
Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2019, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Home Depot Inc (NYSE: HD), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a five year holding period.
Start date: | 09/24/2019 |
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End date: | 09/23/2024 | ||||
Start price/share: | $225.41 | ||||
End price/share: | $391.96 | ||||
Starting shares: | 44.36 | ||||
Ending shares: | 50.11 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $36.67 | ||||
Total return: | 96.41% | ||||
Average annual return: | 14.45% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $19,644.44 |
As shown above, the five year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 14.45%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $19,644.44 today (as of 09/23/2024). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 96.41% (something to think about: how might HD shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Home Depot Inc paid investors a total of $36.67/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 9/share, we calculate that HD has a current yield of approximately 2.30%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 9 against the original $225.41/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.02%.
Another great investment quote to think about:
“Those who do not remember the past are condemned to repeat it.” — George Santayana