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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a five year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into Dollar General Corp (NYSE: DG)? Today, we examine the outcome of a five year investment into the stock back in 2019.

Start date: 07/30/2019
$10,000

07/30/2019
  $9,196

07/29/2024
End date: 07/29/2024
Start price/share: $134.20
End price/share: $117.36
Starting shares: 74.52
Ending shares: 78.36
Dividends reinvested/share: $8.91
Total return: -8.04%
Average annual return: -1.66%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $9,196.68

As we can see, the five year investment result worked out poorly, with an annualized rate of return of -1.66%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $9,196.68 today (as of 07/29/2024). On a total return basis, that’s a result of -8.04% (something to think about: how might DG shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Dollar General Corp paid investors a total of $8.91/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2.36/share, we calculate that DG has a current yield of approximately 2.01%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2.36 against the original $134.20/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.50%.

Here’s one more great investment quote before you go:
“Invest for the long haul. Don’t get too greedy and don’t get too scared.” — Shelby Davis