Photo credit: commons.wikimedia.org

“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

One of the most important things investors can learn from Warren Buffett, is about how they approach their time horizon for an investment into a stock under consideration. Because immediately after buying shares of a given stock, investors will then be able to check on the day-to-day (and even minute-by-minute) market value. Some days the stock market will be up, other days down. These daily fluctuations can often distract from the long-term view. Today, we look at the result of a five year holding period for an investor who was considering Bank of America Corp (NYSE: BAC) back in 2019, bought the stock, ignored the market’s ups and downs, and simply held through to today.

Start date: 07/22/2019
$10,000

07/22/2019
  $16,425

07/19/2024
End date: 07/19/2024
Start price/share: $29.57
End price/share: $42.90
Starting shares: 338.18
Ending shares: 382.82
Dividends reinvested/share: $4.12
Total return: 64.23%
Average annual return: 10.44%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $16,425.32

As we can see, the five year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 10.44%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $16,425.32 today (as of 07/19/2024). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 64.23% (something to think about: how might BAC shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Bank of America Corp paid investors a total of $4.12/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .96/share, we calculate that BAC has a current yield of approximately 2.24%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .96 against the original $29.57/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 7.58%.

Here’s one more great investment quote before you go:
“Opportunities come infrequently. When it rains gold, put out the bucket, not the thimble.” — Warren Buffett