“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”
— Warren Buffett
Investors can learn a lot from Warren Buffett, whose above quote teaches the importance of thinking about investment time horizon, and asking ourselves before buying any given stock: can we envision holding onto it for years — even a five year holding period possibly?
Suppose a “buy-and-hold” investor was considering an investment into Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ) back in 2019: back then, such an investor may have been pondering this very same question. Had they answered “yes” to a full five year investment time horizon and then actually held for these past 5 years, here’s how that investment would have turned out.
Start date: | 02/08/2019 |
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End date: | 02/07/2024 | ||||
Start price/share: | $132.40 | ||||
End price/share: | $157.98 | ||||
Starting shares: | 75.53 | ||||
Ending shares: | 86.47 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $21.07 | ||||
Total return: | 36.60% | ||||
Average annual return: | 6.44% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $13,662.32 |
As we can see, the five year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 6.44%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $13,662.32 today (as of 02/07/2024). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 36.60% (something to think about: how might JNJ shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Johnson & Johnson paid investors a total of $21.07/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 4.76/share, we calculate that JNJ has a current yield of approximately 3.01%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 4.76 against the original $132.40/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 2.27%.
One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“While some might mistakenly consider value investing a mechanical tool for identifying bargains, it is actually a comprehensive investment philosophy that emphasizes the need to perform in-depth fundamental analysis, pursue long-term investment results, limit risk, and resist crowd psychology.” — Seth Klarman