“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”
— Warren Buffett
Investors can learn a lot from Warren Buffett, whose above quote teaches the importance of thinking about investment time horizon, and asking ourselves before buying any given stock: can we envision holding onto it for years — even a two-decade holding period possibly?
Suppose a “buy-and-hold” investor was considering an investment into Globe Life Inc (NYSE: GL) back in 2004: back then, such an investor may have been pondering this very same question. Had they answered “yes” to a full two-decade investment time horizon and then actually held for these past 20 years, here’s how that investment would have turned out.
Start date: | 02/06/2004 |
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End date: | 02/05/2024 | ||||
Start price/share: | $48.50 | ||||
End price/share: | $120.27 | ||||
Starting shares: | 206.19 | ||||
Ending shares: | 248.59 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $12.44 | ||||
Total return: | 198.98% | ||||
Average annual return: | 5.63% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $29,923.08 |
As shown above, the two-decade investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 5.63%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $29,923.08 today (as of 02/05/2024). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 198.98% (something to think about: how might GL shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Globe Life Inc paid investors a total of $12.44/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .9/share, we calculate that GL has a current yield of approximately 0.75%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .9 against the original $48.50/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.55%.
More investment wisdom to ponder:
“A lot of people with high IQs are terrible investors because they’ve got terrible temperaments. You need to keep raw, irrational emotion under control.” — Charlie Munger