“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”
— Warren Buffett
The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a twenty year period?
Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2003, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Exxon Mobil Corp (NYSE: XOM), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a twenty year holding period.
Start date: | 12/22/2003 |
|
|||
End date: | 12/19/2023 | ||||
Start price/share: | $39.47 | ||||
End price/share: | $102.99 | ||||
Starting shares: | 253.36 | ||||
Ending shares: | 488.12 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $48.77 | ||||
Total return: | 402.71% | ||||
Average annual return: | 8.41% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $50,301.28 |
As we can see, the twenty year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 8.41%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $50,301.28 today (as of 12/19/2023). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 402.71% (something to think about: how might XOM shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Exxon Mobil Corp paid investors a total of $48.77/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3.8/share, we calculate that XOM has a current yield of approximately 3.69%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3.8 against the original $39.47/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 9.35%.
More investment wisdom to ponder:
“Successful investing is anticipating the anticipations of others.” — John Maynard Keynes