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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a twenty year period?

Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2003, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Exxon Mobil Corp (NYSE: XOM), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a twenty year holding period.

Start date: 12/22/2003
$10,000

12/22/2003
  $50,301

12/19/2023
End date: 12/19/2023
Start price/share: $39.47
End price/share: $102.99
Starting shares: 253.36
Ending shares: 488.12
Dividends reinvested/share: $48.77
Total return: 402.71%
Average annual return: 8.41%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $50,301.28

As we can see, the twenty year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 8.41%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $50,301.28 today (as of 12/19/2023). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 402.71% (something to think about: how might XOM shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Exxon Mobil Corp paid investors a total of $48.77/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3.8/share, we calculate that XOM has a current yield of approximately 3.69%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3.8 against the original $39.47/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 9.35%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“Successful investing is anticipating the anticipations of others.” — John Maynard Keynes