“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”
— Warren Buffett
This inspiring quote from Warren Buffett teaches us the importance of considering our investment time horizon when approaching any given investment: Could we envision ourselves holding the stock we are considering for many years? Even a five year holding period potentially?
For “buy-and-hold” investors taking a long-term view, what’s important isn’t the short-term stock market fluctuations that will inevitably occur, but what happens over the long haul. Looking back 5 years to 2018, investors considering an investment into shares of Marriott International, Inc. (NASD: MAR) may have been pondering this very question and thinking about their potential investment result over a full five year time horizon. Here’s how that would have worked out.
Start date: | 11/07/2018 |
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End date: | 11/06/2023 | ||||
Start price/share: | $116.14 | ||||
End price/share: | $191.16 | ||||
Starting shares: | 86.10 | ||||
Ending shares: | 89.26 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $5.18 | ||||
Total return: | 70.62% | ||||
Average annual return: | 11.28% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $17,064.19 |
The above analysis shows the five year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 11.28%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $17,064.19 today (as of 11/06/2023). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 70.62% (something to think about: how might MAR shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Marriott International, Inc. paid investors a total of $5.18/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2.08/share, we calculate that MAR has a current yield of approximately 1.09%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2.08 against the original $116.14/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 0.94%.
One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“Money is better than poverty, if only for financial reasons.” — Woody Allen