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“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”

— Warren Buffett

The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a decade-long period?

Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2013, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about American International Group Inc (NYSE: AIG), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a decade-long holding period.

Start date: 01/22/2013
$10,000

01/22/2013
  $21,168

01/19/2023
End date: 01/19/2023
Start price/share: $35.91
End price/share: $61.72
Starting shares: 278.47
Ending shares: 342.99
Dividends reinvested/share: $10.47
Total return: 111.70%
Average annual return: 7.79%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $21,168.76

The above analysis shows the decade-long investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 7.79%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $21,168.76 today (as of 01/19/2023). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 111.70% (something to think about: how might AIG shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that American International Group Inc paid investors a total of $10.47/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.28/share, we calculate that AIG has a current yield of approximately 2.07%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.28 against the original $35.91/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 5.76%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“The function of economic forecasting is to make astrology look respectable.” — John Galbraith