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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a two-decade period?

Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2002, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Advance Auto Parts Inc (NYSE: AAP), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a two-decade holding period.

Start date: 10/14/2002
$10,000

10/14/2002
  $100,989

10/13/2022
End date: 10/13/2022
Start price/share: $18.72
End price/share: $171.58
Starting shares: 534.19
Ending shares: 588.53
Dividends reinvested/share: $12.05
Total return: 909.81%
Average annual return: 12.25%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $100,989.68

As shown above, the two-decade investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 12.25%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $100,989.68 today (as of 10/13/2022). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 909.81% (something to think about: how might AAP shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Advance Auto Parts Inc paid investors a total of $12.05/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 6/share, we calculate that AAP has a current yield of approximately 3.50%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 6 against the original $18.72/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 18.70%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“When you sell in desperation, you always sell cheap.” — Peter Lynch