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“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”

— Warren Buffett

The wisdom of Warren Buffett reflects a value-based philosophy about investing that says investors are buying shares in a business, and encourages strategic thinking about investment time horizon. Before placing a buy order for a stock, a great question we can ask is whether we would still be comfortable making the investment if we couldn’t sell it for many years?

A “buy-and-hold” approach may call for a time horizon that spans a long period of time — maybe even lasting for a ten year holding period. Suppose such a “buy-and-hold” investor had looked into buying shares of Texas Instruments Inc. (NASD: TXN) back in 2012. Let’s take a look at how such an investment would have worked out for that buy-and-hold investor:

Start date: 10/15/2012
$10,000

10/15/2012
  $71,328

10/13/2022
End date: 10/13/2022
Start price/share: $28.22
End price/share: $154.34
Starting shares: 354.36
Ending shares: 462.26
Dividends reinvested/share: $24.90
Total return: 613.45%
Average annual return: 21.71%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $71,328.42

The above analysis shows the ten year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 21.71%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $71,328.42 today (as of 10/13/2022). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 613.45% (something to think about: how might TXN shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Texas Instruments Inc. paid investors a total of $24.90/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 4.96/share, we calculate that TXN has a current yield of approximately 3.21%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 4.96 against the original $28.22/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 11.37%.

Here’s one more great investment quote before you go:
“The ideal business is one that earns very high returns on capital and that keeps using lots of capital at those high returns. That becomes a compounding machine.” — Warren Buffett