“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”
— Warren Buffett
The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a five year period?
Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2017, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Marriott International, Inc. (NASD: MAR), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a five year holding period.
Start date: | 04/10/2017 |
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End date: | 04/07/2022 | ||||
Start price/share: | $91.06 | ||||
End price/share: | $164.66 | ||||
Starting shares: | 109.82 | ||||
Ending shares: | 114.26 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $4.88 | ||||
Total return: | 88.14% | ||||
Average annual return: | 13.49% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $18,814.25 |
As shown above, the five year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 13.49%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $18,814.25 today (as of 04/07/2022). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 88.14% (something to think about: how might MAR shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Marriott International, Inc. paid investors a total of $4.88/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.92/share, we calculate that MAR has a current yield of approximately 1.17%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.92 against the original $91.06/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.28%.
One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“A risk-reward ratio is important, but so is an aggravation-satisfaction ratio.” — Muriel Siebert