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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

Investors can learn a lot from Warren Buffett, whose above quote teaches the importance of thinking about investment time horizon, and asking ourselves before buying any given stock: can we envision holding onto it for years — even a two-decade holding period possibly?

Suppose a “buy-and-hold” investor was considering an investment into Hess Corp (NYSE: HES) back in 2002: back then, such an investor may have been pondering this very same question. Had they answered “yes” to a full two-decade investment time horizon and then actually held for these past 20 years, here’s how that investment would have turned out.

Start date: 03/04/2002
$10,000

03/04/2002
$54,459

03/02/2022
End date: 03/02/2022
Start price/share: $24.40
End price/share: $101.78
Starting shares: 409.84
Ending shares: 534.65
Dividends reinvested/share: $13.10
Total return: 444.17%
Average annual return: 8.84%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $54,459.42

As shown above, the two-decade investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 8.84%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $54,459.42 today (as of 03/02/2022). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 444.17% (something to think about: how might HES shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Hess Corp paid investors a total of $13.10/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1/share, we calculate that HES has a current yield of approximately 0.98%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1 against the original $24.40/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 4.02%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“The most important three words in investing is: “I don’t know.” If someone doesn’t say that to you then they are lying.” — James Altucher