“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”
— Warren Buffett
One of the most important things investors can learn from Warren Buffett, is about how they approach their time horizon for an investment into a stock under consideration. Because immediately after buying shares of a given stock, investors will then be able to check on the day-to-day (and even minute-by-minute) market value. Some days the stock market will be up, other days down. These daily fluctuations can often distract from the long-term view. Today, we look at the result of a decade-long holding period for an investor who was considering Altria Group Inc (NYSE: MO) back in 2012, bought the stock, ignored the market’s ups and downs, and simply held through to today.
Start date: | 01/05/2012 |
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End date: | 01/04/2022 | ||||
Start price/share: | $28.83 | ||||
End price/share: | $49.03 | ||||
Starting shares: | 346.86 | ||||
Ending shares: | 596.75 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $25.80 | ||||
Total return: | 192.58% | ||||
Average annual return: | 11.33% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $29,266.95 |
As shown above, the decade-long investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 11.33%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $29,266.95 today (as of 01/04/2022). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 192.58% (something to think about: how might MO shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Altria Group Inc paid investors a total of $25.80/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3.6/share, we calculate that MO has a current yield of approximately 7.34%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3.6 against the original $28.83/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 25.46%.
Another great investment quote to think about:
“Investing is the intersection of economics and psychology.” — Seth Klarman