“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”
— Warren Buffett
The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a decade-long period?
Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2011, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Intel Corp (NASD: INTC), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a decade-long holding period.
Start date: | 12/21/2011 |
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End date: | 12/20/2021 | ||||
Start price/share: | $23.68 | ||||
End price/share: | $49.60 | ||||
Starting shares: | 422.30 | ||||
Ending shares: | 566.40 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $10.92 | ||||
Total return: | 180.94% | ||||
Average annual return: | 10.88% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $28,104.63 |
As shown above, the decade-long investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 10.88%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $28,104.63 today (as of 12/20/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 180.94% (something to think about: how might INTC shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Intel Corp paid investors a total of $10.92/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.39/share, we calculate that INTC has a current yield of approximately 2.80%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.39 against the original $23.68/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 11.82%.
One more investment quote to leave you with:
“The function of economic forecasting is to make astrology look respectable.” — John Galbraith