Photo credit: commons.wikimedia.org

“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a five year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into The Gap Inc (NYSE: GPS)? Today, we examine the outcome of a five year investment into the stock back in 2016.

Start date: 11/30/2016
$10,000

11/30/2016
$8,256

11/29/2021
End date: 11/29/2021
Start price/share: $24.97
End price/share: $17.80
Starting shares: 400.48
Ending shares: 463.85
Dividends reinvested/share: $3.58
Total return: -17.43%
Average annual return: -3.76%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $8,256.16

The above analysis shows the five year investment result worked out poorly, with an annualized rate of return of -3.76%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $8,256.16 today (as of 11/29/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of -17.43% (something to think about: how might GPS shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that The Gap Inc paid investors a total of $3.58/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .48/share, we calculate that GPS has a current yield of approximately 2.70%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .48 against the original $24.97/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 10.81%.

One more investment quote to leave you with:
“Never test the depth of a river with both feet.” — Warren Buffett