“When we own portions of outstanding businesses with outstanding managements, our favorite holding period is forever.”
— Warren Buffett
The wisdom of Warren Buffett reflects a value-based philosophy about investing that says investors are buying shares in a business, and encourages strategic thinking about investment time horizon. Before placing a buy order for a stock, a great question we can ask is whether we would still be comfortable making the investment if we couldn’t sell it for many years?
A “buy-and-hold” approach may call for a time horizon that spans a long period of time — maybe even lasting for a two-decade holding period. Suppose such a “buy-and-hold” investor had looked into buying shares of Medtronic PLC (NYSE: MDT) back in 2001. Let’s take a look at how such an investment would have worked out for that buy-and-hold investor:
Start date: | 10/29/2001 |
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End date: | 10/26/2021 | ||||
Start price/share: | $41.15 | ||||
End price/share: | $124.05 | ||||
Starting shares: | 243.01 | ||||
Ending shares: | 339.54 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $21.46 | ||||
Total return: | 321.20% | ||||
Average annual return: | 7.45% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $42,093.39 |
As shown above, the two-decade investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 7.45%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $42,093.39 today (as of 10/26/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 321.20% (something to think about: how might MDT shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Medtronic PLC paid investors a total of $21.46/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2.52/share, we calculate that MDT has a current yield of approximately 2.03%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2.52 against the original $41.15/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 4.93%.
Another great investment quote to think about:
“Anyone who is not investing now is missing a tremendous opportunity.” — Carlos Slim