“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”
— Warren Buffett
Investors can learn a lot from Warren Buffett, whose above quote teaches the importance of thinking about investment time horizon, and asking ourselves before buying any given stock: can we envision holding onto it for years — even a ten year holding period possibly?
Suppose a “buy-and-hold” investor was considering an investment into Genuine Parts Co. (NYSE: GPC) back in 2011: back then, such an investor may have been pondering this very same question. Had they answered “yes” to a full ten year investment time horizon and then actually held for these past 10 years, here’s how that investment would have turned out.
Start date: | 09/26/2011 |
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End date: | 09/23/2021 | ||||
Start price/share: | $50.82 | ||||
End price/share: | $123.40 | ||||
Starting shares: | 196.77 | ||||
Ending shares: | 263.35 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $26.21 | ||||
Total return: | 224.97% | ||||
Average annual return: | 12.51% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $32,502.09 |
The above analysis shows the ten year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 12.51%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $32,502.09 today (as of 09/23/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 224.97% (something to think about: how might GPC shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Genuine Parts Co. paid investors a total of $26.21/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3.26/share, we calculate that GPC has a current yield of approximately 2.64%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3.26 against the original $50.82/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 5.19%.
One more investment quote to leave you with:
“As in roulette, same is true of the stock trader, who will find that the expense of trading weights the dice heavily against him.” — Benjamin Graham