“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”
— Warren Buffett
Investors can learn a lot from Warren Buffett, whose above quote teaches the importance of thinking about investment time horizon, and asking ourselves before buying any given stock: can we envision holding onto it for years — even a decade-long holding period possibly?
Suppose a “buy-and-hold” investor was considering an investment into Berkley Corp (NYSE: WRB) back in 2011: back then, such an investor may have been pondering this very same question. Had they answered “yes” to a full decade-long investment time horizon and then actually held for these past 10 years, here’s how that investment would have turned out.
Start date: | 08/09/2011 |
|
|||
End date: | 08/06/2021 | ||||
Start price/share: | $19.39 | ||||
End price/share: | $73.47 | ||||
Starting shares: | 515.73 | ||||
Ending shares: | 633.33 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $8.87 | ||||
Total return: | 365.31% | ||||
Average annual return: | 16.62% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $46,529.71 |
As we can see, the decade-long investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 16.62%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $46,529.71 today (as of 08/06/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 365.31% (something to think about: how might WRB shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Berkley Corp paid investors a total of $8.87/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .52/share, we calculate that WRB has a current yield of approximately 0.71%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .52 against the original $19.39/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 3.66%.
More investment wisdom to ponder:
“Cash combined with courage in a time of crisis is priceless.” — Warren Buffett