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“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”

— Warren Buffett

The wisdom of Warren Buffett reflects a value-based philosophy about investing that says investors are buying shares in a business, and encourages strategic thinking about investment time horizon. Before placing a buy order for a stock, a great question we can ask is whether we would still be comfortable making the investment if we couldn’t sell it for many years?

A “buy-and-hold” approach may call for a time horizon that spans a long period of time — maybe even lasting for a decade-long holding period. Suppose such a “buy-and-hold” investor had looked into buying shares of Sysco Corp (NYSE: SYY) back in 2011. Let’s take a look at how such an investment would have worked out for that buy-and-hold investor:

Start date: 07/01/2011
$10,000

07/01/2011
$32,871

06/30/2021
End date: 06/30/2021
Start price/share: $31.39
End price/share: $77.75
Starting shares: 318.57
Ending shares: 422.66
Dividends reinvested/share: $13.08
Total return: 228.62%
Average annual return: 12.63%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $32,871.83

As we can see, the decade-long investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 12.63%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $32,871.83 today (as of 06/30/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 228.62% (something to think about: how might SYY shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Sysco Corp paid investors a total of $13.08/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.88/share, we calculate that SYY has a current yield of approximately 2.42%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.88 against the original $31.39/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 7.71%.

One more investment quote to leave you with:
“The right time for a company to finance its growth is not when it needs capital, but rather when the market is most receptive to providing capital.” — Michael Milken