“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”
— Warren Buffett
Investors can learn a lot from Warren Buffett, whose above quote teaches the importance of thinking about investment time horizon, and asking ourselves before buying any given stock: can we envision holding onto it for years — even a five year holding period possibly?
Suppose a “buy-and-hold” investor was considering an investment into Mondelez International Inc (NASD: MDLZ) back in 2016: back then, such an investor may have been pondering this very same question. Had they answered “yes” to a full five year investment time horizon and then actually held for these past 5 years, here’s how that investment would have turned out.
Start date: | 06/03/2016 |
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End date: | 06/02/2021 | ||||
Start price/share: | $45.24 | ||||
End price/share: | $63.62 | ||||
Starting shares: | 221.04 | ||||
Ending shares: | 245.01 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $4.94 | ||||
Total return: | 55.88% | ||||
Average annual return: | 9.28% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $15,584.88 |
As shown above, the five year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 9.28%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $15,584.88 today (as of 06/02/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 55.88% (something to think about: how might MDLZ shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Mondelez International Inc paid investors a total of $4.94/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.26/share, we calculate that MDLZ has a current yield of approximately 1.98%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.26 against the original $45.24/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 4.38%.
More investment wisdom to ponder:
“A market downturn doesn’t bother us. It is an opportunity to increase our ownership of great companies with great management at good prices.” — Warren Buffett