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“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”

— Warren Buffett

Investors can learn a lot from Warren Buffett, whose above quote teaches the importance of thinking about investment time horizon, and asking ourselves before buying any given stock: can we envision holding onto it for years — even a decade-long holding period possibly?

Suppose a “buy-and-hold” investor was considering an investment into Constellation Brands Inc (NYSE: STZ) back in 2011: back then, such an investor may have been pondering this very same question. Had they answered “yes” to a full decade-long investment time horizon and then actually held for these past 10 years, here’s how that investment would have turned out.

Start date: 04/08/2011
$10,000

04/08/2011
$117,849

04/07/2021
End date: 04/07/2021
Start price/share: $21.53
End price/share: $234.94
Starting shares: 464.47
Ending shares: 501.44
Dividends reinvested/share: $13.88
Total return: 1,078.08%
Average annual return: 27.96%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $117,849.85

The above analysis shows the decade-long investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 27.96%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $117,849.85 today (as of 04/07/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 1,078.08% (something to think about: how might STZ shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Constellation Brands Inc paid investors a total of $13.88/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3/share, we calculate that STZ has a current yield of approximately 1.28%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3 against the original $21.53/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 5.95%.

One more investment quote to leave you with:
“Every once in a while, the market does something so stupid it takes your breath away.” — Jim Cramer