“When we own portions of outstanding businesses with outstanding managements, our favorite holding period is forever.”
— Warren Buffett
One of the most important things investors can learn from Warren Buffett, is about how they approach their time horizon for an investment into a stock under consideration. Because immediately after buying shares of a given stock, investors will then be able to check on the day-to-day (and even minute-by-minute) market value. Some days the stock market will be up, other days down. These daily fluctuations can often distract from the long-term view. Today, we look at the result of a two-decade holding period for an investor who was considering United Parcel Service Inc (NYSE: UPS) back in 2000, bought the stock, ignored the market’s ups and downs, and simply held through to today.
Start date: | 11/24/2000 |
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End date: | 11/20/2020 | ||||
Start price/share: | $60.88 | ||||
End price/share: | $163.76 | ||||
Starting shares: | 164.27 | ||||
Ending shares: | 273.76 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $43.96 | ||||
Total return: | 348.31% | ||||
Average annual return: | 7.79% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $44,839.29 |
As we can see, the two-decade investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 7.79%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $44,839.29 today (as of 11/20/2020). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 348.31% (something to think about: how might UPS shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that United Parcel Service Inc paid investors a total of $43.96/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 4.04/share, we calculate that UPS has a current yield of approximately 2.47%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 4.04 against the original $60.88/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 4.06%.
One more investment quote to leave you with:
“The most important three words in investing is: “I don’t know.†If someone doesn’t say that to you then they are lying.” — James Altucher