“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”
— Warren Buffett
The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a five year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into Merck & Co Inc (NYSE: MRK)? Today, we examine the outcome of a five year investment into the stock back in 2015.
Start date: | 08/28/2015 |
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End date: | 08/27/2020 | ||||
Start price/share: | $55.37 | ||||
End price/share: | $85.82 | ||||
Starting shares: | 180.60 | ||||
Ending shares: | 210.39 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $10.12 | ||||
Total return: | 80.55% | ||||
Average annual return: | 12.54% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $18,058.23 |
As we can see, the five year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 12.54%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $18,058.23 today (as of 08/27/2020). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 80.55% (something to think about: how might MRK shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Merck & Co Inc paid investors a total of $10.12/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2.44/share, we calculate that MRK has a current yield of approximately 2.84%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2.44 against the original $55.37/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 5.13%.
One more investment quote to leave you with:
“You make most of your money in a bear market, you just don’t realize it at the time.” — Shelby Davis