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“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”

— Warren Buffett

The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a ten year period?

Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2010, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Bank of New York Mellon Corp (NYSE: BK), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a ten year holding period.

Start date: 08/10/2010
$10,000

08/10/2010
$18,061

08/07/2020
End date: 08/07/2020
Start price/share: $25.44
End price/share: $37.75
Starting shares: 393.08
Ending shares: 478.63
Dividends reinvested/share: $7.61
Total return: 80.68%
Average annual return: 6.09%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $18,061.11

As shown above, the ten year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 6.09%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $18,061.11 today (as of 08/07/2020). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 80.68% (something to think about: how might BK shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Bank of New York Mellon Corp paid investors a total of $7.61/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.24/share, we calculate that BK has a current yield of approximately 3.28%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.24 against the original $25.44/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 12.89%.

One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“Value investing requires a great deal of hard work, unusually strict discipline, and a long-term investment horizon. Few are willing and able to devote sufficient time and effort to become value investors, and only a fraction of those have the proper mind-set to succeed.” — Seth Klarman