“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”
— Warren Buffett
One of the most important things investors can learn from Warren Buffett, is about how they approach their time horizon for an investment into a stock under consideration. Because immediately after buying shares of a given stock, investors will then be able to check on the day-to-day (and even minute-by-minute) market value. Some days the stock market will be up, other days down. These daily fluctuations can often distract from the long-term view. Today, we look at the result of a five year holding period for an investor who was considering Microsoft Corporation (NASD: MSFT) back in 2015, bought the stock, ignored the market’s ups and downs, and simply held through to today.
Start date: | 01/02/2015 |
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End date: | 12/31/2019 | ||||
Start price/share: | $46.76 | ||||
End price/share: | $157.70 | ||||
Starting shares: | 213.86 | ||||
Ending shares: | 238.20 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $7.96 | ||||
Total return: | 275.64% | ||||
Average annual return: | 30.32% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $37,561.27 |
As shown above, the five year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 30.32%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $37,561.27 today (as of 12/31/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 275.64% (something to think about: how might MSFT shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Microsoft Corporation paid investors a total of $7.96/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2.04/share, we calculate that MSFT has a current yield of approximately 1.29%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2.04 against the original $46.76/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 2.76%.
One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“Everyone has the brainpower to make money in stocks. Not everyone has the stomach. If you are susceptible to selling everything in a panic, you ought to avoid stocks and mutual funds altogether.” — Peter Lynch