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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a five year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into United Parcel Service Inc (NYSE: UPS)? Today, we examine the outcome of a five year investment into the stock back in 2014.

Start date: 12/19/2014
$10,000

12/19/2014
$12,408

12/18/2019
End date: 12/18/2019
Start price/share: $110.96
End price/share: $117.95
Starting shares: 90.12
Ending shares: 105.22
Dividends reinvested/share: $16.84
Total return: 24.11%
Average annual return: 4.41%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $12,408.25

As shown above, the five year investment result worked out as follows, with an annualized rate of return of 4.41%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $12,408.25 today (as of 12/18/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 24.11% (something to think about: how might UPS shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that United Parcel Service Inc paid investors a total of $16.84/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3.84/share, we calculate that UPS has a current yield of approximately 3.26%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3.84 against the original $110.96/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 2.94%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“Although it’s easy to forget sometimes, a share is not a lottery ticket… it’s part-ownership of a business.” — Peter Lynch