“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”
— Warren Buffett
One of the most important things investors can learn from Warren Buffett, is about how they approach their time horizon for an investment into a stock under consideration. Because immediately after buying shares of a given stock, investors will then be able to check on the day-to-day (and even minute-by-minute) market value. Some days the stock market will be up, other days down. These daily fluctuations can often distract from the long-term view. Today, we look at the result of a five year holding period for an investor who was considering Constellation Brands Inc (NYSE: STZ) back in 2014, bought the stock, ignored the market’s ups and downs, and simply held through to today.
Start date: | 12/08/2014 |
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End date: | 12/05/2019 | ||||
Start price/share: | $94.69 | ||||
End price/share: | $182.46 | ||||
Starting shares: | 105.61 | ||||
Ending shares: | 111.75 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $10.13 | ||||
Total return: | 103.90% | ||||
Average annual return: | 15.33% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $20,387.88 |
As shown above, the five year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 15.33%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $20,387.88 today (as of 12/05/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 103.90% (something to think about: how might STZ shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Constellation Brands Inc paid investors a total of $10.13/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3/share, we calculate that STZ has a current yield of approximately 1.64%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3 against the original $94.69/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.73%.
One more investment quote to leave you with:
“One of the funny things about the stock market is that every time one person buys, another sells, and both think they are astute.” — William Feather