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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

One of the most important things investors can learn from Warren Buffett, is about how they approach their time horizon for an investment into a stock under consideration. Because immediately after buying shares of a given stock, investors will then be able to check on the day-to-day (and even minute-by-minute) market value. Some days the stock market will be up, other days down. These daily fluctuations can often distract from the long-term view. Today, we look at the result of a five year holding period for an investor who was considering Constellation Brands Inc (NYSE: STZ) back in 2014, bought the stock, ignored the market’s ups and downs, and simply held through to today.

Start date: 12/08/2014
$10,000

12/08/2014
$20,387

12/05/2019
End date: 12/05/2019
Start price/share: $94.69
End price/share: $182.46
Starting shares: 105.61
Ending shares: 111.75
Dividends reinvested/share: $10.13
Total return: 103.90%
Average annual return: 15.33%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $20,387.88

As shown above, the five year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 15.33%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $20,387.88 today (as of 12/05/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 103.90% (something to think about: how might STZ shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Constellation Brands Inc paid investors a total of $10.13/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3/share, we calculate that STZ has a current yield of approximately 1.64%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3 against the original $94.69/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.73%.

One more investment quote to leave you with:
“One of the funny things about the stock market is that every time one person buys, another sells, and both think they are astute.” — William Feather