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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a two-decade holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into General Electric Co (NYSE: GE)? Today, we examine the outcome of a two-decade investment into the stock back in 1999.

Start date: 11/29/1999
$10,000

11/29/1999
$4,772

11/26/2019
End date: 11/26/2019
Start price/share: $42.67
End price/share: $11.35
Starting shares: 234.36
Ending shares: 420.67
Dividends reinvested/share: $14.59
Total return: -52.25%
Average annual return: -3.63%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $4,772.54

The above analysis shows the two-decade investment result worked out poorly, with an annualized rate of return of -3.63%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $4,772.54 today (as of 11/26/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of -52.25% (something to think about: how might GE shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that General Electric Co paid investors a total of $14.59/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .04/share, we calculate that GE has a current yield of approximately 0.35%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .04 against the original $42.67/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 0.82%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“It’s not whether you’re right or wrong that’s important, but how much money you make when you’re right and how much you lose when you’re wrong.” — George Soros