“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”
— Warren Buffett
The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a two-decade period?
Today, let’s look backwards in time to 1999, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Ingersoll-Rand plc (NYSE: IR), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a two-decade holding period.
Start date: | 11/22/1999 |
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End date: | 11/20/2019 | ||||
Start price/share: | $19.57 | ||||
End price/share: | $129.84 | ||||
Starting shares: | 510.99 | ||||
Ending shares: | 710.72 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $14.52 | ||||
Total return: | 822.79% | ||||
Average annual return: | 11.75% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $92,330.93 |
As shown above, the two-decade investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 11.75%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $92,330.93 today (as of 11/20/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 822.79% (something to think about: how might IR shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Many investors out there refuse to own any stock that lacks a dividend; in the case of Ingersoll-Rand plc, investors have received $14.52/share in dividends these past 20 years examined in the exercise above. This means total return was driven not just by share price, but also by the dividends received (and what the investor did with those dividends). For this exercise, what we’ve done with the dividends is to assume they are reinvestted — i.e. used to purchase additional shares (the calculations use closing price on ex-date).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2.12/share, we calculate that IR has a current yield of approximately 1.63%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2.12 against the original $19.57/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 8.33%.
Another great investment quote to think about:
“Twenty years in this business convinces me that any normal person using the customary three percent of the brain can pick stocks just as well, if not better, than the average Wall Street expert.” — Peter Lynch