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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a five year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into Occidental Petroleum Corp (NYSE: OXY)? Today, we examine the outcome of a five year investment into the stock back in 2014.

Start date: 09/19/2014
$10,000

09/19/2014
$5,997

09/18/2019
End date: 09/18/2019
Start price/share: $93.61
End price/share: $44.62
Starting shares: 106.83
Ending shares: 134.43
Dividends reinvested/share: $15.21
Total return: -40.02%
Average annual return: -9.72%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $5,997.33

The above analysis shows the five year investment result worked out poorly, with an annualized rate of return of -9.72%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $5,997.33 today (as of 09/18/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of -40.02% (something to think about: how might OXY shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Occidental Petroleum Corp paid investors a total of $15.21/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3.16/share, we calculate that OXY has a current yield of approximately 7.08%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3.16 against the original $93.61/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 7.56%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“In investing, what is comfortable is rarely profitable.” — Robert Arnott