“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”
— Warren Buffett
The wisdom of Warren Buffett reflects a value-based philosophy about investing that says investors are buying shares in a business, and encourages strategic thinking about investment time horizon. Before placing a buy order for a stock, a great question we can ask is whether we would still be comfortable making the investment if we couldn’t sell it for many years?
A “buy-and-hold” approach may call for a time horizon that spans a long period of time — maybe even lasting for a twenty year holding period. Suppose such a “buy-and-hold” investor had looked into buying shares of SL Green Realty Corp (NYSE: SLG) back in 1999. Let’s take a look at how such an investment would have worked out for that buy-and-hold investor:
Start date: | 07/30/1999 |
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End date: | 07/29/2019 | ||||
Start price/share: | $20.69 | ||||
End price/share: | $81.07 | ||||
Starting shares: | 483.38 | ||||
Ending shares: | 931.75 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $39.74 | ||||
Total return: | 655.37% | ||||
Average annual return: | 10.63% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $75,498.63 |
The above analysis shows the twenty year investment result worked out quite well, with an annualized rate of return of 10.63%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $75,498.63 today (as of 07/29/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 655.37% (something to think about: how might SLG shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that SL Green Realty Corp paid investors a total of $39.74/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3.4/share, we calculate that SLG has a current yield of approximately 4.19%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3.4 against the original $20.69/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 20.25%.
One more investment quote to leave you with:
“Successful investing is anticipating the anticipations of others.” — John Maynard Keynes