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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a five year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into W.W. Grainger Inc. (NYSE: GWW)? Today, we examine the outcome of a five year investment into the stock back in 2014.

Start date: 06/23/2014
$10,000

06/23/2014
$11,817

06/20/2019
End date: 06/20/2019
Start price/share: $259.93
End price/share: $276.80
Starting shares: 38.47
Ending shares: 42.70
Dividends reinvested/share: $24.80
Total return: 18.18%
Average annual return: 3.40%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $11,817.43

As we can see, the five year investment result worked out as follows, with an annualized rate of return of 3.40%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $11,817.43 today (as of 06/20/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 18.18% (something to think about: how might GWW shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that W.W. Grainger Inc. paid investors a total of $24.80/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 5.76/share, we calculate that GWW has a current yield of approximately 2.08%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 5.76 against the original $259.93/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 0.80%.

Another great investment quote to think about:
“I’d like to live as a poor man with lots of money.” — Pablo Picasso