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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a five year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into American Airlines Group Inc (NASD: AAL)? Today, we examine the outcome of a five year investment into the stock back in 2014.

Start date: 06/02/2014
$10,000

06/02/2014
$7,175

05/30/2019
End date: 05/30/2019
Start price/share: $41.22
End price/share: $28.17
Starting shares: 242.60
Ending shares: 254.76
Dividends reinvested/share: $2.00
Total return: -28.24%
Average annual return: -6.43%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $7,175.32

As shown above, the five year investment result worked out poorly, with an annualized rate of return of -6.43%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $7,175.32 today (as of 05/30/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of -28.24% (something to think about: how might AAL shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that American Airlines Group Inc paid investors a total of $2.00/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .4/share, we calculate that AAL has a current yield of approximately 1.42%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .4 against the original $41.22/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 3.44%.

One more investment quote to leave you with:
“The investor’s chief problem, even his worst enemy, is likely to be himself.” — Benjamin Graham