“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”
— Warren Buffett
The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a twenty year period?
Today, let’s look backwards in time to 1999, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Verizon Communications Inc (NYSE: VZ), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a twenty year holding period.
Start date: | 04/08/1999 |
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End date: | 04/05/2019 | ||||
Start price/share: | $49.63 | ||||
End price/share: | $59.09 | ||||
Starting shares: | 201.49 | ||||
Ending shares: | 486.64 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $35.31 | ||||
Total return: | 187.55% | ||||
Average annual return: | 5.42% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $28,746.56 |
As shown above, the twenty year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 5.42%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $28,746.56 today (as of 04/05/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 187.55% (something to think about: how might VZ shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Verizon Communications Inc paid investors a total of $35.31/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 2.41/share, we calculate that VZ has a current yield of approximately 4.08%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 2.41 against the original $49.63/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 8.22%.
Another great investment quote to think about:
“All the opportunity in the world means nothing if you don’t actually pull the trigger.” — Sam Zell
VZ