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“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a five year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into MGM Resorts International (NYSE: MGM)? Today, we examine the outcome of a five year investment into the stock back in 2015.

Start date: 03/31/2015
$10,000

03/31/2015
$5,805

03/30/2020
End date: 03/30/2020
Start price/share: $21.03
End price/share: $11.53
Starting shares: 475.51
Ending shares: 503.56
Dividends reinvested/share: $1.59
Total return: -41.94%
Average annual return: -10.30%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $5,805.41

The above analysis shows the five year investment result worked out poorly, with an annualized rate of return of -10.30%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $5,805.41 today (as of 03/30/2020). On a total return basis, that’s a result of -41.94% (something to think about: how might MGM shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that MGM Resorts International paid investors a total of $1.59/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .6/share, we calculate that MGM has a current yield of approximately 5.20%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .6 against the original $21.03/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 24.73%.

One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“You can’t restate a dividend.” — Malon Wilkus