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“When we own portions of outstanding businesses with outstanding managements, our favorite holding period is forever.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a twenty year holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into Bank of America Corp (NYSE: BAC)? Today, we examine the outcome of a twenty year investment into the stock back in 2003.

Start date: 07/31/2003
$10,000

07/31/2003
  $12,275

07/28/2023
End date: 07/28/2023
Start price/share: $41.29
End price/share: $31.90
Starting shares: 242.19
Ending shares: 385.08
Dividends reinvested/share: $16.32
Total return: 22.84%
Average annual return: 1.03%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $12,275.28

As shown above, the twenty year investment result worked out as follows, with an annualized rate of return of 1.03%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $12,275.28 today (as of 07/28/2023). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 22.84% (something to think about: how might BAC shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Bank of America Corp paid investors a total of $16.32/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .96/share, we calculate that BAC has a current yield of approximately 3.01%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .96 against the original $41.29/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 7.29%.

One more investment quote to leave you with:
“Compound interest is the eighth wonder of the world. He who understands it, earns it; he who doesn’t, pays it.” — Albert Einstein