“When we own portions of outstanding businesses with outstanding managements, our favorite holding period is forever.”
— Warren Buffett
Investors can learn a lot from Warren Buffett, whose above quote teaches the importance of thinking about investment time horizon, and asking ourselves before buying any given stock: can we envision holding onto it for years — even a two-decade holding period possibly?
Suppose a “buy-and-hold” investor was considering an investment into PulteGroup Inc (NYSE: PHM) back in 1999: back then, such an investor may have been pondering this very same question. Had they answered “yes” to a full two-decade investment time horizon and then actually held for these past 20 years, here’s how that investment would have turned out.
Start date: | 03/19/1999 |
|
|||
End date: | 03/18/2019 | ||||
Start price/share: | $5.63 | ||||
End price/share: | $26.67 | ||||
Starting shares: | 1,776.20 | ||||
Ending shares: | 2,052.23 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $2.83 | ||||
Total return: | 447.33% | ||||
Average annual return: | 8.87% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $54,760.55 |
As shown above, the two-decade investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 8.87%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $54,760.55 today (as of 03/18/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 447.33% (something to think about: how might PHM shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that PulteGroup Inc paid investors a total of $2.83/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .44/share, we calculate that PHM has a current yield of approximately 1.65%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .44 against the original $5.63/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 29.31%.
More investment wisdom to ponder:
“Opportunities come infrequently. When it rains gold, put out the bucket, not the thimble.” — Warren Buffett