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“When we own portions of outstanding businesses with outstanding managements, our favorite holding period is forever.”

— Warren Buffett

Such a great quote from Warren Buffett, highlighting the importance of investment time horizon when considering making an investment. In the short run, who knows what the stock market will do? A week or two after buying any given stock, could the entire stock market fall out of bed? Quite possibly! Should that happen, how would you react? It is an excellent question to think about before hitting the buy button.

For investors who take a multi-year time horizon, the important thing is not what happens in the next week or two, but what the result will be over the long haul. Today, we look at the result investors of the year 1999 experienced, who considered an investment in shares of M & T Bank Corp (NYSE: MTB) and decided upon a twenty year investment time horizon.

Start date: 09/07/1999
$10,000

09/07/1999
$50,197

09/03/2019
End date: 09/03/2019
Start price/share: $46.00
End price/share: $142.99
Starting shares: 217.39
Ending shares: 351.35
Dividends reinvested/share: $46.95
Total return: 402.39%
Average annual return: 8.40%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $50,197.45

The above analysis shows the twenty year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 8.40%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $50,197.45 today (as of 09/03/2019). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 402.39% (something to think about: how might MTB shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Always an important consideration with a dividend-paying company is: should we reinvest our dividends?Over the past 20 years, M & T Bank Corp has paid $46.95/share in dividends. For the above analysis, we assume that the investor reinvests dividends into new shares of stock (for the above calculations, the reinvestment is performed using closing price on ex-div date for that dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 4/share, we calculate that MTB has a current yield of approximately 2.80%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 4 against the original $46.00/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 6.09%.

Another great investment quote to think about:
“Thousands of experts study overbought indicators, head-and-shoulder patterns, put-call ratios, the Fed’s policy on money supply…and they can’t predict markets with any useful consistency, any more than the gizzard squeezers could tell the Roman emperors when the Huns would attack.” — Peter Lynch