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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

The Warren Buffett investment philosophy calls for a long-term investment horizon, where a two-decade holding period, or even longer, would fit right into the strategy. How would such a strategy have worked out for an investment into M & T Bank Corp (NYSE: MTB)? Today, we examine the outcome of a two-decade investment into the stock back in 2004.

Start date: 09/13/2004
$10,000

09/13/2004
  $30,838

09/11/2024
End date: 09/11/2024
Start price/share: $95.96
End price/share: $165.89
Starting shares: 104.21
Ending shares: 185.76
Dividends reinvested/share: $65.75
Total return: 208.15%
Average annual return: 5.79%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $30,838.50

As shown above, the two-decade investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 5.79%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $30,838.50 today (as of 09/11/2024). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 208.15% (something to think about: how might MTB shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that M & T Bank Corp paid investors a total of $65.75/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 5.4/share, we calculate that MTB has a current yield of approximately 3.26%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 5.4 against the original $95.96/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 3.40%.

One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“The right time for a company to finance its growth is not when it needs capital, but rather when the market is most receptive to providing capital.” — Michael Milken