“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”
— Warren Buffett
The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a five year period?
Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2019, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Goldman Sachs Group Inc (NYSE: GS), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a five year holding period.
Start date: | 05/21/2019 |
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End date: | 05/20/2024 | ||||
Start price/share: | $199.11 | ||||
End price/share: | $462.94 | ||||
Starting shares: | 50.22 | ||||
Ending shares: | 56.73 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $37.10 | ||||
Total return: | 162.64% | ||||
Average annual return: | 21.29% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $26,263.62 |
As we can see, the five year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 21.29%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $26,263.62 today (as of 05/20/2024). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 162.64% (something to think about: how might GS shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Dividends are always an important investment factor to consider, and Goldman Sachs Group Inc has paid $37.10/share in dividends to shareholders over the past 5 years we looked at above. Many an investor will only invest in stocks that pay dividends, so this component of total return is always an important consideration. Automated reinvestment of dividends into additional shares of stock can be a great way for an investor to compound their returns. The above calculations are done with the assuption that dividends received over time are reinvested (the calcuations use the closing price on ex-date).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 11/share, we calculate that GS has a current yield of approximately 2.38%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 11 against the original $199.11/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.20%.
Another great investment quote to think about:
“Thousands of experts study overbought indicators, head-and-shoulder patterns, put-call ratios, the Fed’s policy on money supply…and they can’t predict markets with any useful consistency, any more than the gizzard squeezers could tell the Roman emperors when the Huns would attack.” — Peter Lynch