“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”
— Warren Buffett
The above quote from Warren Buffett is timeless, and brings into focus the choice about time horizon that any investor should think about before buying a stock they are considering. Behind every stock is an actual business; what will that business look like over a twenty year period?
Today, let’s look backwards in time to 2001, and take a look at what happened to investors who asked that very question about Occidental Petroleum Corp (NYSE: OXY), by taking a look at the investment outcome over a twenty year holding period.
Start date: | 05/07/2001 |
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End date: | 05/05/2021 | ||||
Start price/share: | $13.84 | ||||
End price/share: | $27.05 | ||||
Starting shares: | 722.54 | ||||
Ending shares: | 1,347.64 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $32.95 | ||||
Total return: | 264.54% | ||||
Average annual return: | 6.68% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $36,466.24 |
As shown above, the twenty year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 6.68%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $36,466.24 today (as of 05/05/2021). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 264.54% (something to think about: how might OXY shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Occidental Petroleum Corp paid investors a total of $32.95/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of .04/share, we calculate that OXY has a current yield of approximately 0.15%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of .04 against the original $13.84/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.08%.
Another great investment quote to think about:
“Sometimes buying early on the way down looks like being wrong, but it isn’t.” — Seth Klarman