“I buy on the assumption that they could close the market the next day and not reopen it for five years.”
— Warren Buffett
The wisdom of Warren Buffett reflects a value-based philosophy about investing that says investors are buying shares in a business, and encourages strategic thinking about investment time horizon. Before placing a buy order for a stock, a great question we can ask is whether we would still be comfortable making the investment if we couldn’t sell it for many years?
A “buy-and-hold” approach may call for a time horizon that spans a long period of time — maybe even lasting for a five year holding period. Suppose such a “buy-and-hold” investor had looked into buying shares of Starbucks Corp. (NASD: SBUX) back in 2015. Let’s take a look at how such an investment would have worked out for that buy-and-hold investor:
Start date: | 01/22/2015 |
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End date: | 01/21/2020 | ||||
Start price/share: | $41.37 | ||||
End price/share: | $92.53 | ||||
Starting shares: | 241.72 | ||||
Ending shares: | 263.89 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $5.39 | ||||
Total return: | 144.18% | ||||
Average annual return: | 19.55% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $24,420.13 |
The above analysis shows the five year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 19.55%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 5 years ago into $24,420.13 today (as of 01/21/2020). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 144.18% (something to think about: how might SBUX shares perform over the next 5 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Starbucks Corp. paid investors a total of $5.39/share in dividends over the 5 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.64/share, we calculate that SBUX has a current yield of approximately 1.77%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.64 against the original $41.37/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 4.28%.
Here’s one more great investment quote before you go:
“The person who starts simply with the idea of getting rich won’t succeed; you must have a larger ambition.” — John Rockefeller