“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”
— Warren Buffett
Investors can learn a lot from Warren Buffett, whose above quote teaches the importance of thinking about investment time horizon, and asking ourselves before buying any given stock: can we envision holding onto it for years — even a ten year holding period possibly?
Suppose a “buy-and-hold” investor was considering an investment into Microsoft Corporation (NASD: MSFT) back in 2014: back then, such an investor may have been pondering this very same question. Had they answered “yes” to a full ten year investment time horizon and then actually held for these past 10 years, here’s how that investment would have turned out.
Start date: | 06/24/2014 |
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End date: | 06/21/2024 | ||||
Start price/share: | $41.75 | ||||
End price/share: | $449.78 | ||||
Starting shares: | 239.52 | ||||
Ending shares: | 281.38 | ||||
Dividends reinvested/share: | $19.77 | ||||
Total return: | 1,165.58% | ||||
Average annual return: | 28.89% | ||||
Starting investment: | $10,000.00 | ||||
Ending investment: | $126,529.63 |
As shown above, the ten year investment result worked out exceptionally well, with an annualized rate of return of 28.89%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $126,529.63 today (as of 06/21/2024). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 1,165.58% (something to think about: how might MSFT shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]
Notice that Microsoft Corporation paid investors a total of $19.77/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).
Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3/share, we calculate that MSFT has a current yield of approximately 0.67%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3 against the original $41.75/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 1.60%.
One more piece of investment wisdom to leave you with:
“The four most dangerous words in investing are: ‘this time it’s different.'” — Sir John Templeton