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“Someone’s sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree a long time ago.”

— Warren Buffett

One of the most important things investors can learn from Warren Buffett, is about how they approach their time horizon for an investment into a stock under consideration. Because immediately after buying shares of a given stock, investors will then be able to check on the day-to-day (and even minute-by-minute) market value. Some days the stock market will be up, other days down. These daily fluctuations can often distract from the long-term view. Today, we look at the result of a twenty year holding period for an investor who was considering Baxter International Inc (NYSE: BAX) back in 2004, bought the stock, ignored the market’s ups and downs, and simply held through to today.

Start date: 02/26/2004
$10,000

02/26/2004
  $38,928

02/23/2024
End date: 02/23/2024
Start price/share: $15.72
End price/share: $42.55
Starting shares: 636.13
Ending shares: 914.36
Dividends reinvested/share: $14.60
Total return: 289.06%
Average annual return: 7.03%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $38,928.90

The above analysis shows the twenty year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 7.03%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $38,928.90 today (as of 02/23/2024). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 289.06% (something to think about: how might BAX shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that Baxter International Inc paid investors a total of $14.60/share in dividends over the 20 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1.16/share, we calculate that BAX has a current yield of approximately 2.73%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1.16 against the original $15.72/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 17.37%.

More investment wisdom to ponder:
“One of the funny things about the stock market is that every time one person buys, another sells, and both think they are astute.” — William Feather