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“Only buy something that you’d be perfectly happy to hold if the market shut down for 10 years.”

— Warren Buffett

One of the most important things investors can learn from Warren Buffett, is about how they approach their time horizon for an investment into a stock under consideration. Because immediately after buying shares of a given stock, investors will then be able to check on the day-to-day (and even minute-by-minute) market value. Some days the stock market will be up, other days down. These daily fluctuations can often distract from the long-term view. Today, we look at the result of a decade-long holding period for an investor who was considering eBay Inc. (NASD: EBAY) back in 2013, bought the stock, ignored the market’s ups and downs, and simply held through to today.

Start date: 10/18/2013
$10,000

10/18/2013
  $20,903

10/17/2023
End date: 10/17/2023
Start price/share: $21.97
End price/share: $42.56
Starting shares: 455.17
Ending shares: 491.12
Dividends reinvested/share: $3.55
Total return: 109.02%
Average annual return: 7.65%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $20,903.94

As shown above, the decade-long investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 7.65%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 10 years ago into $20,903.94 today (as of 10/17/2023). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 109.02% (something to think about: how might EBAY shares perform over the next 10 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Notice that eBay Inc. paid investors a total of $3.55/share in dividends over the 10 holding period, marking a second component of the total return beyond share price change alone. Much like watering a tree, reinvesting dividends can help an investment to grow over time — for the above calculations we assume dividend reinvestment (and for this exercise the closing price on ex-date is used for the reinvestment of a given dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 1/share, we calculate that EBAY has a current yield of approximately 2.35%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 1 against the original $21.97/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 10.70%.

One more investment quote to leave you with:
“Investors should always keep in mind that the most important metric is not the returns achieved but the returns weighed against the risks incurred. Ultimately, nothing should be more important to investors than the ability to sleep soundly at night.” — Seth Klarman