Photo credit: commons.wikimedia.org

“When we own portions of outstanding businesses with outstanding managements, our favorite holding period is forever.”

— Warren Buffett

Such a great quote from Warren Buffett, highlighting the importance of investment time horizon when considering making an investment. In the short run, who knows what the stock market will do? A week or two after buying any given stock, could the entire stock market fall out of bed? Quite possibly! Should that happen, how would you react? It is an excellent question to think about before hitting the buy button.

For investors who take a multi-year time horizon, the important thing is not what happens in the next week or two, but what the result will be over the long haul. Today, we look at the result investors of the year 2003 experienced, who considered an investment in shares of American Electric Power Co Inc (NASD: AEP) and decided upon a twenty year investment time horizon.

Start date: 09/02/2003
$10,000

09/02/2003
  $61,446

08/30/2023
End date: 08/30/2023
Start price/share: $28.74
End price/share: $79.44
Starting shares: 347.95
Ending shares: 773.51
Dividends reinvested/share: $42.50
Total return: 514.48%
Average annual return: 9.50%
Starting investment: $10,000.00
Ending investment: $61,446.67

The above analysis shows the twenty year investment result worked out well, with an annualized rate of return of 9.50%. This would have turned a $10K investment made 20 years ago into $61,446.67 today (as of 08/30/2023). On a total return basis, that’s a result of 514.48% (something to think about: how might AEP shares perform over the next 20 years?). [These numbers were computed with the Dividend Channel DRIP Returns Calculator.]

Always an important consideration with a dividend-paying company is: should we reinvest our dividends?Over the past 20 years, American Electric Power Co Inc has paid $42.50/share in dividends. For the above analysis, we assume that the investor reinvests dividends into new shares of stock (for the above calculations, the reinvestment is performed using closing price on ex-div date for that dividend).

Based upon the most recent annualized dividend rate of 3.32/share, we calculate that AEP has a current yield of approximately 4.18%. Another interesting datapoint we can examine is ‘yield on cost’ — in other words, we can express the current annualized dividend of 3.32 against the original $28.74/share purchase price. This works out to a yield on cost of 14.54%.

One more investment quote to leave you with:
“Waiting helps you as an investor and a lot of people just can’t stand to wait. If you didn’t get the deferred-gratification gene, you’ve got to work very hard to overcome that.” — Charlie Munger